Historyβ
13 year old mix breed dog. History of B2 heart disease. Coughing that led to syncopy. Tachypneic
In collaboration with Dr. Adrien-Maxence Hespel from the University of Tennessee, we present the following radiology quiz. The goal of this case is to practice identifying radiographic findings and formulating a radiographic diagnosis based on a brief patient description. The final section provides additional information about the treatment.
13 year old mix breed dog. History of B2 heart disease. Coughing that led to syncopy. Tachypneic
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Theβ―left atriumβ―is mildlyβ―enlarged. Theβ―pulmonary veinsβ―are larger compared to the correspondingβ―arteries.
There is aβ―markedβ―unstructuredβ―interstitialβ―pattern within theβ―caudalβ―dorsalβ―lung lobes, worse on theβ―right side.
There is mildβ―bilateralβ―elbowβ―DJD, aβ―smallβ―ovoidβ―mineralβ―opacityβ―justβ―caudalβ―to one of theβ―medialβ―epicondyles, and mildβ―spondylosis deformansβ―of theβ―thoracolumbar spine.
The includedβ―cranialβ―abdominal structures remain withinβ―normalβ―limits.
The pulmonary andβ―vascularβ―changes are consistent withβ―pulmonary edemaβ―secondary to left-sidedβ―heart failure. Mild left atrialβ―enlargementβ―is consistent with theβ―reportedβ―mitral valveβ―disease
Static mildβ―bilateralβ―elbowβ―DJD. Theβ―smallβ―mineralβ―opacityβ―adjacentβ―to theβ―medialβ―epicondyleβ―may represent flexorβ―enthesopathy, separateβ―centerβ―ofβ―ossificationβ―of theβ―medialβ―epicondyle, orβ―soft tissueβ―dystrophicβ―mineralization.
The pulmonary andβ―vascularβ―changes are consistent withβ―pulmonary edemaβ―secondary to left-sidedβ―heart failure. Mild left atrialβ―enlargementβ―is consistent with theβ―reportedβ―mitral valveβ―disease
Static mildβ―bilateralβ―elbowβ―DJD. Theβ―smallβ―mineralβ―opacityβ―adjacentβ―to theβ―medialβ―epicondyleβ―may represent flexorβ―enthesopathy, separateβ―centerβ―ofβ―ossificationβ―of theβ―medialβ―epicondyle, orβ―soft tissueβ―dystrophicβ―mineralization.
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